Wednesday, April 28, 2010

Korean Seaweed Soup 미역국: For the love of my child

For LCH and RH, who are expecting their first

Growing up, seaweed soup was a part of my life.  It is the soup that I ate on my birthday, as it is "birthday soup" and on your birthday you hope that someone cooks you some of this soup.  Of course Mom did without fail, year after year for my birthday and for birthdays of Brothers and Dad.  At least five times a year it appeared at my house, and usually more often than that.

I write about this soup rather in a lukewarm fashion, because for me, for a long long time, this soup is not my favorite.  In Korean, seaweed is "mee yuk" and the soup is "mee yuk gook."  I continually called it "mee  yucky gook" as I did not like it and it was something I was more or less forced to eat a few times a year.  I didn't like the flavor, or the texture or the fact that someone told me that I HAD to eat it on my birthday.  WHY?

In my adult life, again, it was not a soup that was one of my favorites.  But when Sister-in-law had her first baby, I was watching my then almost mother in law (engaged to, but not yet married to her son) make this soup and I casually mentioned that I didn't like it.  In fact, I may have even called it "yucky" to her face.  She gave me one of those looks that only a mother-in-law can give you, which was somewhat of a "Oh really?  We'll see about that!" sort of looks, and just quietly said, "Watch your sister in law eat this.  She knows what is good for her."  Because, aside from being birthday soup, Seaweed soup is Korean confinement soup.  Confinement in Korean culture, after childbirth, traditionally is more than thirty days of bedrest, no bathing, no heavy lifting, and lots and lots and lots of seaweed soup.  It has iodine in it, so it helps shrink the uterus and some other magical deep sea ingredient helps new mothers produce lots and lots of milk.  It is the stuff of legend, this Seaweed soup, in its power to transform the body of a new post partum mom. Sure enough, Sister-in-law obediently ate the soup, every single last bit of the seaweed and told her mom it tasted good. I later whispered to her, "Do you really like that stuff?" to which she responded, "Yes."  I sighed because I knew what was coming in my future.

Daughter #1 was born in Hong Kong, at Queen Mary Hospital, an excellent public hospital.  What this meant was, without any maternity coverage, I could have my baby - prenatal care and all for about $120 USD.  That's right folks, $120.  I didn't have any fabulous luxuries like a private room as I was in a ward room with about 25 other women, and I didn't have great food as I was served really strange and unappetizing Hong Kong Chinese postpartum food, but it was only $120.  But I think that this less than appealing food was a blessing in disguise, because right after the baby was born, Mom showed up at the hospital during visiting hours. She had a bag full of food and I was STARVING.  RAVENOUS.  I had been in labor for 36 hours without pain intervention and had a baby and couldn't find anything to eat, so she was the most beautiful sight my eyes could behold..  What she pulled out of that big bag of food was a huge container of piping hot seaweed soup and a big bowl of rice.  There was a bit of kimchee as well, and I looked at her and said, "THIS IS WHAT YOU BROUGHT ME?" and she said, "You have to eat it.  It's for you and the baby.  Now, EAT IT."  When you're starving, and you've got a table food of food in front of you, you can't really be choosy, so I ate it.  I ate the whole huge container.  The thing was, due to my complete mode of starvation, the soup was absolutely delicious and I just couldn't stop eating it.   Every last bit of seaweed was eaten, every last drop was drunk.

Mom and Husband in one combination came for two of my meals bringing me the seaweed soup.  I stayed in the hospital for 3 days (standard in HK) and I continued to eat the seaweed soup.  When I was discharged, I kept on thinking of all the other things I would eat once we got back to our home, only to find upon my arrival at my house more of the soup.  I learned that Mom and Husband had made the unilateral decision that I would consume this soup for as many meals as they could force me to eat, and as I was also confined to the house (per Korean tradition) I couldn't go and buy what I wanted eat.  I was at the mercy of Husband and Mom.  They eventually relented and allowed me to have other things like a muffin, or some pizza as long as it was consumed with the soup.  Every day.  Every single day. 

Finally a week before Mom was to leave, Grandma arrived from Korea to view the child from her grandchild.  After oooh-ing and aaaah-ing over Daughter, she peered at me from over her glasses and said, "I've bought you some seaweed.  From Korea.  The best.  The kind that nursing moms need to eat.  And you need to eat it.  All of it, every day until you can no longer eat it anymore."  I responded, "I'm done!  I can't eat it anymore!" and then she looked at me from over her glasses and intoned, "This soup makes your breast milk so wonderful and helps you look so beautiful, why would you deny both your child and yourself something so magnificent?"  I sighed and just hung my head.  There was no getting around it.

There were a few phone calls from the US, from Mom-in-law who asked Husband worriedly, "Is she eating the seaweed soup?" to which he responded, "Yes, but she doesn't like it." I moaned and groaned about who was going to make it for me when Mom left, and then Mom pulled me aside and said, "I will teach you how to make it."  Husband said, "If you make it, I will eat it with you; as many days as you eat it, I will eat it too."  I looked at him and said, "REALLY?"  He looked at me straight and said, "I promise.  If you serve it every single day for the number of days you are breastfeeding, I will eat it with you every single day."  So I did.  I ate that soup at least once a day for 393 days, until the day I finally weaned my daughter. Husband ate it with me all of those days, minus the ones when he was traveling on business, but he did uphold his promise.

You may wonder why someone who hates a soup this much could stand to eat so much of it?  The thing is, I think it really works!  I watched my body produce the food that went into Daughter's body and she grew and thrived on it.  And my body shrank after my pregnancy at a strangely remarkable speed, and I wonder if after all, it wasn't just the enormous quantity of the soup I ate.  Every time I settled down to breastfeed my daughter, I would look at her enjoying her food so much and I would understand at that moment, the amazing gift that God had given me in her and in my ability to provide nourishment for her.  Every time I breastfed, I would remember that I wanted to be as healthy as possible so I would eat more soup.  393 days of it.

Now I must explain, this is currently the absolute favorite soup of Children.  Son and Daughters all love it to pieces.  They love the seaweed, the broth and eating it with a hot bowl of rice is one of their favorite meals.  The irony is not lost on me as a soup that I can barely stand is the one that Family adores.  I end up making it fairly often for that reason.  My version is a strict beef broth version, and there are lots of other versions out there using mussels, dried shrimp, chicken stock, anchovy stock, but I like and will only eat the beef stock.  This is the way Mom taught me and it is the way I will continue to make it.  Hopefully when Daughters have their own babies, I will be around to force this soup on them as well. 

(A Note: This version is much less seaweed-y than the one I ate postpartum so those who are postpartum may consider adding an additional 1/2 cup or 30 grams of seaweed. )
Seaweed Soup  미역국
Makes a large pot - enough for 12 people, so make it all and freeze half

2 1/2 gallons of water
3/4 lb to 1 lb of beef brisket (if you like it meatier go for the 1 lb of brisket)
1 large onion, peeld
10 cloves of garlic
2 1/2 cups of dried seaweed, or about 90 grams (see photos for more details)
3 tablespoons good sesame oil
2 tablespoons soup soy sauce 국간장 (if you can get it - otherwise you can substitute regular soy sauce or don't use it at all)
Salt to taste

Preparing the seaweed
Depending on the type of seaweed you get, the preparation can be kind of different.  I love this one here because it comes already broken into small pieces, so there is nothing much to do except measure and put it into water to allow it to become flexible again.  (This is wakame, which I've even seen at Whole Foods.)

This is another form, and you'll notice that the seaweed is in long pieces and so it needs to be broken while it is dry, and after it has softened in the water, you'll also need to cut and trim it into bite sized pieces.
Both of these are fairly easy to use, compared to very expensive (over $100!) seaweed, which is deep ocean seaweed that you can get at specialty shops.  That will require additional cleaning, washing as well as cutting as the pieces are much bigger, thicker and heftier (as it is from the deepest parts of the ocean!)

Measure out your seaweed, and then put in a bowl with lots of water to cover it.  The seaweed with begin to expand, soften and become much more voluminous as it soaks up the water.

After 30 minutes, drain the seaweed and give it a rinse.  There is often some sand or some other sediment so giving it a rinse is a good idea.  (The ones I've pictured above have less of an issue with this, but the deep sea ones have more things to rinse out.)  Trim into bite sized pieces if necessary then allow it to drain and set aside.

Preparing the stock
Put beef brisket in a large bowl.  Cover completely with cold water.  Set aside for at least 45 minutes, so that you can drain all the blood.  Doing this step helps create a much cleaner broth without the scum that you have to skim off.

In a large stock pot, add 2 1/2 gallons of water.  Bring water to a boil. To the boiling water add onion, garlic cloves and beef brisket.  Bring to a boil again, then reduce heat to medium, cover and allow to simmer for at least one hour. 

At the end of the hour, take a chopstick and poke it into the center of one of the brisket pieces.  The chopstick should go easily in as the beef is tender.  If it is hard to poke the chopstick, cook for an additional 15 minutes, until beef is tender.

Remove beef, onions and garlic from soup stock.  Set soup stock aside, and when the beef is cool, shred into bite sized pieces.
 
Preparing the soup
You will need another large stock pot or you can remove pour the broth into a holding container until needed.  Heat pot over medium heat and then add sesame oil.  Add drained seaweed.  There should be a satisfying sizzle when you add the seaweed.  Saute the seaweed for a minute and then add soy sauce (optional) or a teaspoon of salt.  Continue cooking for another minute and then pour the soup stock over the seaweed.  Add beef pieces and bring to a boil.  Check seasonings and adjust as necessary.  Serve.

(A Note:  Salt does take a bit of time to melt, so make sure you allow for salt to dissolve before you taste and add additional salt.  Also, as each set of seaweed is different, it is difficult for me to say how much salt is needed, which is why you need to adjust your seasonings accordingly.)

Printable recipe
Now, who is ready to eat this? 

19 comments:

Gracethroughchocolate said...

Thanks for sharing this! I'm Chinese, and my mom is always after me to drink more seaweed soup. She brings me dried seaweed when she visits, then when she comes again, bearing more seaweed ... I'll make soup soon. :)

Buckeroomama said...

I still drink this... would you believe?! I really love it. We often make it with pork bone. :)

Puanani503 said...

how cool is that! I wish I knew about this when I was bearing children..I'll definitely be up for trying this recipe this week. I've got lots of plastic freezer containers for jam..so could I freeze it in those? and for how long?
Thanks so much for this recipe!!

Joanne Choi said...

Puannani503 - you can freeze it in those jam containers...just leave some room for the soup to expand (don't fill it all the way to the top otherwise you'll get a huge mess.) You can freeze up to 3 months if you have a good freezer.

Anonymous said...

is there a substitute meat that can be used? my store doesn't ever have brisket :(

also, what are proper was to freeze soup? just plastic tupperware work?

Joanne Choi said...

I get my brisket at the Chinese supermarket if you want to know. The Korean supermarket also has it as well, but I do not live near one.

Otherwise, flank meat is a great substitute. It's not as cheap as brisket but it will work just fine.

Joanne Choi said...

on freezing - I freeze in plastic containers all the time. Some people like freezing in ziploc bags, but I find it a bit more unwieldy.

Vera said...

I don't really like this soup, but have to drink it since it's good for women.

june said...

I love this stuff! My stepmom made a lot for me when my son was born. My Norwegian/German descended husband LOVED it. It gave my baby gas so I couldn't eat much, unfortunately; my husband devoured the rest.

April said...

Hello! I just discovered your blog and think it's absolutely wonderful! Keep up the good work!

Now as for the miyukgook... I often make mine with mussel instead of beef and it adds a completely different taste to it. Skip the whole beef broth part, start out with seeweed sautee step, then pour water, let it boil then simmer for about 20 minutes, then add the cleansed mussels and simmer again for about 20 min. Then the broth will turn milky with greenish tint. When I gave birth, my mom alternated between the beef broth and mussel broth. You can also do the same with oysters as well.

LMW said...

Oh my goodness! I LOVE LOVE this soup! I have always loved it! I always tell my mom and Sugmo that they must make lots and lots of it for me when I have a baby! I will eat it everyday! I love your stories!

Eunsil Baik-Kim said...

When I had my first child, I was served a hamburger at the hospital. I know... HAMBURGER!!! My mom had just arrvied and saw the meal and I could see a horror on her face. She told me to eat it since I was in labor 14 hours. She came back 1 and 1/2 hrs later with Mee Yuck Gook, rice and banchans... I was very emotional at that time... seeing my beautiful baby being born and my mother's love and care... I wept and ate at the same time.
My husband and #1 son love it. When we went to Turks and Caicos for our vacation, my son picked up seeweed by the beach and asked me, "Can you make Mee Yuck Gook with this?" By the way, I was forced to eat it for two weeks after I came back from the hospital and it was difficult. LOL

Hapa Mama NY said...

I grew up eating this soup and I love it. I live too far away from my mom to have her make it for me so now that I am about 4 weeks away from giving birth I plan on making the soup and freezing it!

gskee said...

I've been taught to let the seaweed simmer in the broth for at least 1 hr to get the seaweed to soften (after having been soaked overnight) and create the "milky" look of the soup, otherwise the seaweed is too tough. In your recipe you only saute the seaweed and simmer for a short time - is that enough to soften the texture of the seaweed?

juliein said...

This is my favorite no seasonal soup, I would say it's the Korean comfort food, and I am Korean;-)

Kelly said...

If one was to opt to make the soup with mussels or clams... how much of it should one use?

Anonymous said...

Thank you for the excellent writing. You were fun and interesting to read. You should publish a book.
My son served a 2yr. LDS mission to Korea and brought back a whole new way to eat. It took me several years to be able to even stomach the smell of seaweed, but one day my little granddaughter made me Musube (Hawaiian) and I fell in love with seaweed. Now I CRAVE seaweed! I shall make me some soup!

Francene said...

For my part every person ought to go through it.

Anonymous said...

My Mom used oxtails. She added canned abalone. I drove out of town to an Asian market after she left to buy canned abalone and couldn't find it. It was behind the counter because it was $75 a can! She buys it much cheaper but I was floored when they told me the price.

Rita

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